To generate electricity, nuclear fission is carried out in a setup called a nuclear reactor. The energy released is used to generate steam, which drives turbines connected to generators. The whole system, including the nuclear reactor, the turbine, etc., is called a nuclear power plant.
(a) Nuclear power plants consume very little fuel.
(b) If operated properly, nuclear power plants produce less atmospheric pollution than thermal power plants.
(c) A sizeable amount of fuel can be reclaimed by processing the spent fuel material. In contrast, fuels like coal cannot be reclaimed once they have been used.
(a) A lot of radioactive and toxic wastes are produced in the different stages of energy production from nuclear fission. They cannot be simply thrown away. So, they are stored in long-term underground storage facilities, which are expensive to build.
Which of the following are correct ? (a) To generate electricity, nuclear fission is carried out in a setup called a turbine. (b) The advantages of nuclear power if operated properly, nuclear power plants produce less atmospheric pollution than thermal power plants. | |||
Right Option : B | |||
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Which of the following are disadvantages of a nuclear power plant? | |||
Right Option : D | |||
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A major drawback of a nuclear power plants is that it | |||
Right Option : D | |||
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